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VIRGINIA FREEDOM OF INFORMATION ACT. NEWSLETTERS PREPARED BY
COUNTY ADMINISTRATOR AND DISTRIBUTED TO MEMBERS OF BOARD OF
SUPERVISORS BETWEEN MEETINGS ARE AVAILABLE FOR INSPECTION UNDER THE
ACT.
February 1, 1982
The Honorable Robert M. Galumbeck
Commonwealth's Attorney for Tazewell County
81-82 438
This will acknowledge receipt of your letter requesting an Opinion
as to whether the weekly newsletter-type reports of the county
administrator (executive secretary) to the board of supervisors must
be furnished to the press pursuant to the Virginia Freedom of
Information Act (the "Act") (§§2.1-340 through 2.1-346.1 of
the Code of Virginia (1950), as amended). You indicated that the
purpose of these news letters is to supply the members of the board
of supervisors with summaries of those matters of which the board
should be kept abreast between their monthly meetings. You further
indicated that some information concerns matters to be discussed in
executive session prior to final disposition, while others will be
general in nature.
I am of the opinion that the newsletter you describe comes within
the Act and must be made available to the public for inspection.
The newsletter falls within the category of "official records" as
defined in §2.1-341(b) and must be open to inspection unless
otherwise provided by law. Exceptions to this disclosure requirement
are found in §§2.1-342(b)(1) through 2.1-342(b)(14).
Section 2.1-342 (b) (4) excludes "[m]emoranda, working papers
and correspondence held or requested by...[the] chief
executive officer of any political subdivision of the
Commonwealth...." This Office has held that the county administrator
is the chief executive officer of a county and as such his memoranda,
working papers and correspondence are exempt from the disclosure
requirements of the Act. However, if these papers are distributed by
him to members of the board of supervisors, they are no longer exempt
under §2.1-342(b)(4). See Reports of the Attorney General
(1975-1976) at 415; (1976-1977) at 315.
An additional factor that must be considered is the nature of the
contents of the newsletter. Your letter implies that the newsletter
would probably contain information dealing with matters that are
permitted to be taken up at executive meetings of the board, as well
as general information. Section 2.1-342(b)(11) exempts
"[m]emoranda, working papers and records.. compiled
exclusively for executive or closed meetings lawfully held pursuant
to §2.1-344," (Emphasis added.) Because your newsletter will
contain both types of information, however, it would not meet the
"exclusive" requirement and, therefore, would not be exempt from
disclosure under §2.1-342(b)(11).
The intent of the legislature, as enunciated in §2.1-340.1,
is to narrowly construe exemption provisions so that "no thing which
should be public may be hidden from any person." In keeping with this
provision and in the absence of an express exception, it appears that
these newsletters, as you described them, must be made available to
the public for inspection.
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